Howard gardner how many multiple intelligences

The ability to acutely reflect on sounds is demonstrated by those who possess musical intelligence. These people are able to distinguish between specific pitches, tones and rhythms that other may miss. Someone with musical intelligence is often a sensitive listener, and can reflect or reproduce music quite accurately. Musicians, conductors, composers, and vocalists all demonstrate keen musical intelligence. As young adults, we can witness these people humming or drumming to a self-directed rhythm.

Musical intelligence is also closely related to mathematical intelligence, as they share a similar thinking process. A sensitivity to features in the natural world is most closely tied to what is called naturalist intelligence. The ability to distinguish between living and non-living things was notably more valuable in the past when humans were often farmers, hunters or gatherers.

Nowadays, this intelligence has evolved to more modern-day roles such as a chef or a botanist. We still carry traces of naturalist intelligence, some more so than others, which is evident by our preferences for certain brands over others. Visually artistic people are known to demonstrate spatial intelligence.

These abilities include manipulating images, graphic skills, and spatial reasoning — anything that would include more than two dimensions.

They may be daydreamers or like to draw in their spare time, but also show an interest in puzzles or mazes. Careers directly linked to spatial intelligence include many artistic vocations, for example, painters, architects or sculptors, as well as careers that require the ability to visualize, such as pilots or sailors. While it is not possible to address all learning styles at once, utilizing a variety of project and lesson formats will help reach many more students. If a teacher is having difficulty reaching a student in the more traditional linguistic or logical ways of instruction, the theory of multiple intelligences suggests several other ways in which the material might be presented to facilitate effective learning.

Whether you are a kindergarten teacher, a graduate school instructor, or an adult learner seeking better ways of pursuing self-study on any subject of interest, the same basic guidelines apply.

Whatever you are teaching or learning, see how you might connect it with. Label each line with a different intelligence. Then start brainstorming ideas for teaching or learning that topic and write down ideas next to each intelligence this is a spatial-linguistic approach of brainstorming; you might want to do this in other ways as well, using a tape-recorder, having a group brainstorming session, etc.

Have fun! For general overview and self-help strategies high school, college, and adult learners : 7 Seven Kinds of Smart: Identifying and Developing Your Multiple Intelligences.

New York: Plume, Minneapolis, MN: Free Spirit, They tend to enjoy self-reflection and analysis, including daydreaming, exploring relationships with others, and assessing their personal strengths. Introspection and self-reflection. People with intrapersonal intelligence:. If you're strong in intrapersonal intelligence, good career choices for you are:.

According to Gardner, individuals who are high in this type of intelligence are more in tune with nature and are often interested in nurturing, exploring the environment, and learning about other species. These individuals are said to be highly aware of even subtle changes to their environments. Finding patterns and relationships to nature. People with naturalistic intelligence:. If you're strong in naturalistic intelligence, good career choices for you are:.

Ever wonder what your personality type means? Sign up to find out more in our Healthy Mind newsletter. Implementation of multiple intelligences theory in the English language course syllabus at the University of Nis Medical School.

Srp Arh Celok Lek. Cerruti C. Building a functional multiple intelligences theory to advance educational neuroscience.

Front Psychol. Early puzzle play: a predictor of preschoolers' spatial transformation skill. Dev Psychol. A study on different forms of intelligence in Indian school-going children. Ind Psychiatry J. Sternberg RJ.

Dialogues Clin Neurosci. Your Privacy Rights. To change or withdraw your consent choices for VerywellMind. At any time, you can update your settings through the "EU Privacy" link at the bottom of any page. These choices will be signaled globally to our partners and will not affect browsing data. According to a traditional definition , intelligence is a uniform cognitive capacity people are born with.

This capacity can be easily measured by short-answer tests. According to Gardner , intelligence is:. In addition, Gardner claims that:.